Association of restless legs syndrome with nocturnal eating: A case‐control study
Identifieur interne : 002444 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 002443; suivant : 002445Association of restless legs syndrome with nocturnal eating: A case‐control study
Auteurs : Federica Provini [Italie] ; Elena Antelmi [Italie] ; Luca Vignatelli [Italie] ; Anna Zaniboni [Italie] ; Giulia Naldi [Italie] ; Giovanna Calandra-Buonaura [Italie] ; Roberto Vetrugno [Italie] ; Giuseppe Plazzi [Italie] ; Pasquale Montagna [Italie]Source :
- Movement Disorders [ 0885-3185 ] ; 2009-04-30.
Descripteurs français
- Pascal (Inist)
- Wicri :
- geographic : Italie.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Aged, Binge eating, Case control study, Case-Control Studies, Dyssomnias (epidemiology), Dyssomnias (psychology), Eating disorder, Female, Health Surveys, Humans, Interviews as Topic, Italy (epidemiology), Male, Middle Aged, Nervous system diseases, Night eating disorder, Psychiatric Status Rating Scales, Psychopathology, Questionnaire, Questionnaires, Restless Legs Syndrome (epidemiology), Restless Legs Syndrome (psychology), Restless legs syndrome, Sleep disorder, case‐control studies, night‐eating syndrome, obsessive‐compulsiveness, psychopathology, questionnaires, restless legs syndrome, sleep‐related eating disorder.
- MESH :
- geographic , epidemiology : Italy.
- epidemiology : Dyssomnias, Restless Legs Syndrome.
- psychology : Dyssomnias, Restless Legs Syndrome.
- Aged, Case-Control Studies, Female, Health Surveys, Humans, Interviews as Topic, Male, Middle Aged, Psychiatric Status Rating Scales, Questionnaires.
Abstract
We investigated the prevalence of nocturnal eating (sleep‐related eating disorder—SRED or night‐eating syndrome—NES) in patients with restless legs syndrome (RLS). One hundred RLS patients living in Emilia‐Romagna (Northern Italy) and 100 matched controls randomly selected from the general population received two telephone interviews, and were investigated for socio‐demographic characteristics, general health status, and presence of nocturnaleating. Additionally, subjects underwent interviews for psychopathological traits [by means of the Eating Disorder Inventory‐2 (EDI‐2), the Maudsley Obsessive‐Compulsive Inventory (MOCI), the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI)], excessive daytime sleepiness (EDS), and subjective sleep quality. Compared with controls, RLS patients had more frequently pathological MOCI scores (24% versus 10%, P = 0.03), used significantly more drugs for concomitant diseases and had more nocturnal sleep impairment and EDS. SRED was more prevalent in RLS patients than controls (SRED: 33% versus 1%, P < 0.001). Medication use and pathological MOCI scores were more prevalent in RLS patients with SRED than among RLS patients without SRED. Use of dopaminergic or hypnotic drugs for RLS was not correlated with the presence of SRED. We demonstrate an association between RLS and SRED. Prospective studies are needed to establish the mechanisms underlying such association and whether it is causal. © 2009 Movement Disorder Society
Url:
DOI: 10.1002/mds.22460
Affiliations:
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Society</title><title level="j" type="abbrev">Mov. Disord.</title><idno type="ISSN">0885-3185</idno><idno type="eISSN">1531-8257</idno><imprint><publisher>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</publisher><pubPlace>Hoboken</pubPlace><date type="published" when="2009-04-30">2009-04-30</date><biblScope unit="vol">24</biblScope><biblScope unit="issue">6</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" from="871">871</biblScope><biblScope unit="page" to="877">877</biblScope></imprint><idno type="ISSN">0885-3185</idno></series><idno type="istex">0E4E8B218944D097C07B2DE5B72DF9C34FD3BC47</idno><idno type="DOI">10.1002/mds.22460</idno><idno type="ArticleID">MDS22460</idno></biblStruct></sourceDesc><seriesStmt><idno type="ISSN">0885-3185</idno></seriesStmt></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Aged</term><term>Binge eating</term><term>Case control study</term><term>Case-Control Studies</term><term>Dyssomnias (epidemiology)</term><term>Dyssomnias (psychology)</term><term>Eating disorder</term><term>Female</term><term>Health Surveys</term><term>Humans</term><term>Interviews as Topic</term><term>Italy (epidemiology)</term><term>Male</term><term>Middle Aged</term><term>Nervous system diseases</term><term>Night eating disorder</term><term>Psychiatric Status Rating Scales</term><term>Psychopathology</term><term>Questionnaire</term><term>Questionnaires</term><term>Restless Legs Syndrome (epidemiology)</term><term>Restless Legs Syndrome (psychology)</term><term>Restless legs syndrome</term><term>Sleep disorder</term><term>case‐control studies</term><term>night‐eating syndrome</term><term>obsessive‐compulsiveness</term><term>psychopathology</term><term>questionnaires</term><term>restless legs syndrome</term><term>sleep‐related eating disorder</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="geographic" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Italy</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Dyssomnias</term><term>Restless Legs Syndrome</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="psychology" xml:lang="en"><term>Dyssomnias</term><term>Restless Legs Syndrome</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Aged</term><term>Case-Control Studies</term><term>Female</term><term>Health Surveys</term><term>Humans</term><term>Interviews as Topic</term><term>Male</term><term>Middle Aged</term><term>Psychiatric Status Rating Scales</term><term>Questionnaires</term></keywords><keywords scheme="Pascal" xml:lang="fr"><term>Etude cas témoin</term><term>Frénésie alimentaire</term><term>Pathologie du système nerveux</term><term>Psychopathologie</term><term>Questionnaire</term><term>Syndrome des jambes sans repos</term><term>Trouble du comportement alimentaire</term><term>Trouble du comportement alimentaire nocturne</term><term>Trouble du sommeil</term></keywords><keywords scheme="Wicri" type="geographic" xml:lang="fr"><term>Italie</term></keywords></textClass><langUsage><language ident="en">en</language></langUsage></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">We investigated the prevalence of nocturnal eating (sleep‐related eating disorder—SRED or night‐eating syndrome—NES) in patients with restless legs syndrome (RLS). One hundred RLS patients living in Emilia‐Romagna (Northern Italy) and 100 matched controls randomly selected from the general population received two telephone interviews, and were investigated for socio‐demographic characteristics, general health status, and presence of nocturnaleating. Additionally, subjects underwent interviews for psychopathological traits [by means of the Eating Disorder Inventory‐2 (EDI‐2), the Maudsley Obsessive‐Compulsive Inventory (MOCI), the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI)], excessive daytime sleepiness (EDS), and subjective sleep quality. Compared with controls, RLS patients had more frequently pathological MOCI scores (24% versus 10%, P = 0.03), used significantly more drugs for concomitant diseases and had more nocturnal sleep impairment and EDS. SRED was more prevalent in RLS patients than controls (SRED: 33% versus 1%, P < 0.001). Medication use and pathological MOCI scores were more prevalent in RLS patients with SRED than among RLS patients without SRED. Use of dopaminergic or hypnotic drugs for RLS was not correlated with the presence of SRED. We demonstrate an association between RLS and SRED. Prospective studies are needed to establish the mechanisms underlying such association and whether it is causal. © 2009 Movement Disorder Society</div></front></TEI><affiliations><list><country><li>Italie</li></country></list><tree><country name="Italie"><noRegion><name sortKey="Provini, Federica" sort="Provini, Federica" uniqKey="Provini F" first="Federica" last="Provini">Federica Provini</name></noRegion><name sortKey="Antelmi, Elena" sort="Antelmi, Elena" uniqKey="Antelmi E" first="Elena" last="Antelmi">Elena Antelmi</name><name sortKey="Calandra Uonaura, Giovanna" sort="Calandra Uonaura, Giovanna" uniqKey="Calandra Uonaura G" first="Giovanna" last="Calandra-Buonaura">Giovanna Calandra-Buonaura</name><name sortKey="Montagna, Pasquale" sort="Montagna, Pasquale" uniqKey="Montagna P" first="Pasquale" last="Montagna">Pasquale Montagna</name><name sortKey="Naldi, Giulia" sort="Naldi, Giulia" uniqKey="Naldi G" first="Giulia" last="Naldi">Giulia Naldi</name><name sortKey="Plazzi, Giuseppe" sort="Plazzi, Giuseppe" uniqKey="Plazzi G" first="Giuseppe" last="Plazzi">Giuseppe Plazzi</name><name sortKey="Vetrugno, Roberto" sort="Vetrugno, Roberto" uniqKey="Vetrugno R" first="Roberto" last="Vetrugno">Roberto Vetrugno</name><name sortKey="Vignatelli, Luca" sort="Vignatelli, Luca" uniqKey="Vignatelli L" first="Luca" last="Vignatelli">Luca Vignatelli</name><name sortKey="Zaniboni, Anna" sort="Zaniboni, Anna" uniqKey="Zaniboni A" first="Anna" last="Zaniboni">Anna Zaniboni</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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